Employer Cares
In accordance with the Factories Ordinance, it is
obligatory for the employer to ensure health, safety and welfare of
persons at workplace.
The establishment should be monitored to check the quality of the
premises; cleanliness; overcrowding; maintain reasonable temperature;
ventilation; lighting; drainage of floors and sanitary convenience.
Safety of the worker must be ensured by installing and maintaining
the machinery, mechanisms, transmission apparatus, tools, equipment and
machines in best possible safety conditions. Tools, equipment, machines,
or products used must be organized properly guaranteeing the safety of
workers.
Safety conditions of an establishment should also be monitored
regarding risks of falling; moving heavy objects; protection from
dangerous machines and apparatus; preventive measures to be taken for
work in confined areas or for work done in an isolated environment;
risks of liquids spilling and fire prevention.
Source: §6-60 of the Factories Ordinance, 1942
Free Protection
Different provisions under the Factories Ordinance, 1942
require the employer to provide free protective equipment (breathing
apparatus, eye protection glasses, exhaust appliances) to the worker
whose work involves exposure to wet or injurious substances.
Source: §32, 51, 53 & 58 of the Factories Ordinance, 1942
Training
The Factories Ordinance requires that no young worker
(under the age of 18 years) is allowed to work on a machine unless he
has been fully instructed about the dangers involved in operating the
machine, has received sufficient training in that regard and is working
under supervision of an experienced and knowledgeable worker.
Source: §26 of the Factories Ordinance, 1942
Labour Inspection System
Labour Inspection system seems quite in line with the
provisions of C081 as Sri Lanka became the first South Asian country to
launch the Labour Inspection System Application. The system allows the
Labour Ministry to better coordinate its labour administration
institutions in country's 56 labour department offices. The Industrial
Safety Division works under the Department of Labour to ensure safety,
health and welfare of workers at the workplace by registering factories
and conducting routine inspections. Labour Inspection system is provided
under various sections of Factories Ordinance.
The inspector has the power to enter the work premises; take samples
for investigation; carry out investigations on accidents or dangerous
occurrences; and issue improvement or prohibition notices until
elimination of risk or its reduction to a suitable level.
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